Computer modeling and simulation is used to analyze system behavior and evaluate strategies for operating in descriptive or predictive modes. In this part of the book, modeling and simulation approaches that have been proposed since the 1970s have been tried to be presented. Simulation models used in social sciences, risk management and cloud-based information systems are tried to be summarized, and information about agent-based modeling and simulation approach is given.

翻译：计算机建模与仿真用于分析系统行为，并评估在描述性或预测性模式下运行的策略。在本书的这一部分中，我们试图呈现自20世纪70年代以来提出的建模与仿真方法。我们尝试总结了社会科学、风险管理和基于云的信息系统中使用的仿真模型，并提供了关于基于智能体的建模与仿真方法的信息。