Optimization of rotating electrical machines is both time- and computationally expensive. Because of the different parametrization, design optimization is commonly executed separately for each machine technology. In this paper, we present the application of a variational auto-encoder (VAE) to optimize two different machine technologies simultaneously, namely an asynchronous machine and a permanent magnet synchronous machine. After training, we employ a deep neural network and a decoder as meta-models to predict global key performance indicators (KPIs) and generate associated new designs, respectively, through unified latent space in the optimization loop. Numerical results demonstrate concurrent parametric multi-objective technology optimization in the high-dimensional design space. The VAE-based approach is quantitatively compared to a classical deep learning-based direct approach for KPIs prediction.
翻译:旋转电机的优化在时间和计算上均成本高昂。由于参数化的差异,不同电机技术的设计优化通常需分别进行。本文提出应用变分自编码器(VAE)同时优化两种不同电机技术——异步电机和永磁同步电机。训练后,我们分别采用深度神经网络和解码器作为元模型,通过优化循环中的统一潜在空间预测全局关键性能指标(KPI)并生成相关新设计。数值结果表明,该方法可在高维设计空间中实现并发参数化多目标技术优化。基于VAE的方法与经典的基于深度学习的直接KPI预测方法进行了定量对比。