Regulations and standards in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) are necessary to minimise risks and maximise benefits, yet some argue that they stifle innovation. This paper critically examines the idea that regulation stifles innovation in the field of AI. Current trends in AI regulation, particularly the proposed European AI Act and the standards supporting its implementation, are discussed. Arguments in support of the idea that regulation stifles innovation are analysed and criticised, and an alternative point of view is offered, showing how regulation and standards can foster innovation in the field of AI.

翻译：人工智能领域的法规与标准虽有助于降低风险并最大化收益，但亦有人主张其会抑制创新。本文批判性地检视了"法规抑制AI领域创新"这一观点。研究讨论了当前人工智能监管趋势，特别是拟议的《欧洲人工智能法案》及其配套实施标准。文章分析并驳斥了支持"法规抑制创新"的论点，进而提出替代性视角，揭示了法规与标准如何能够促进人工智能领域的创新活动。