This paper explores the development of the Six Stages of Information Search Model and its enhancement through the application of the Large Language Model (LLM) powered Information Search Processes (ISP) in healthcare. The Six Stages Model, a foundational framework in information science, outlines the sequential phases individuals undergo during information seeking: initiation, selection, exploration, formulation, collection, and presentation. Integrating LLM technology into this model significantly optimizes each stage, particularly in healthcare. LLMs enhance query interpretation, streamline information retrieval from complex medical databases, and provide contextually relevant responses, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of medical information searches. This fusion not only aids healthcare professionals in accessing critical data swiftly but also empowers patients with reliable and personalized health information, fostering a more informed and effective healthcare environment.

翻译：本文探讨了信息检索六阶段模型的发展，以及通过应用大型语言模型（LLM）驱动的信息检索过程（ISP）在医疗健康领域对其进行的增强。六阶段模型作为信息科学的基础框架，概述了个体在信息寻求过程中经历的连续阶段：启动、选择、探索、构想、收集和呈现。将LLM技术整合到该模型中，显著优化了每个阶段，尤其在医疗健康领域。大型语言模型增强了查询解析能力，简化了从复杂医学数据库中的信息检索流程，并能提供情境相关的响应，从而提高了医学信息检索的效率和准确性。这种融合不仅帮助医疗专业人员快速获取关键数据，也使患者能够获得可靠且个性化的健康信息，从而营造一个更具信息透明度和高效能的医疗环境。