Quantum Computing (QC) is transitioning from theoretical frameworks to an indispensable powerhouse of computational capability, resulting in extensive adoption across both industrial and academic domains. QC presents exceptional advantages, including unparalleled processing speed and the potential to solve complex problems beyond the capabilities of classical computers. Nevertheless, academic researchers and industry practitioners encounter various challenges in harnessing the benefits of this technology. The limited accessibility of QC resources for classical developers, and a general lack of domain knowledge and expertise, represent insurmountable barrier, hence to address these challenges, we introduce a framework- Quantum Computing as a Service for Hybrid Classical-Quantum Software Development (QCSHQD), which leverages service-oriented strategies. Our framework comprises three principal components: an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for user interaction, an abstraction layer dedicated to orchestrating quantum services, and a service provider responsible for executing services on quantum computer. This study presents a blueprint for QCSHQD, designed to democratize access to QC resources for classical developers who want to seamless harness QC power. The vision of QCSHQD paves the way for groundbreaking innovations by addressing key challenges of hybridization between classical and quantum computers.

翻译：量子计算正从理论框架转变为不可或缺的计算能力引擎，在工业界和学术界得到广泛应用。量子计算展现出卓越优势，包括无与伦比的处理速度以及解决超出经典计算机能力范围的复杂问题的潜力。然而，学术研究人员和行业从业者在利用这一技术优势时面临诸多挑战。经典开发人员对量子计算资源的可访问性有限，以及普遍缺乏领域知识和专业技能，构成了不可逾越的障碍。为此，我们提出了一种框架——“面向混合经典-量子软件开发的量子计算即服务”，该框架采用面向服务的策略。该框架包含三个主要组件：用于用户交互的集成开发环境、专门编排量子服务的抽象层，以及负责在量子计算机上执行服务的服务提供商。本研究提出了QCSHQD的蓝图，旨在使希望无缝利用量子计算能力的经典开发人员能够民主化地访问量子计算资源。QCSHQD愿景通过解决经典与量子计算机混合的关键挑战，为突破性创新铺平了道路。