The radio spectrum is a limited resource. Demand for wireless communication services is increasing exponentially, stressing the availability of radio spectrum to accommodate new services. TV White Space (TVWS) technologies allow a dynamic usage of the spectrum. These technologies provide wireless connectivity, in the channels of the Very High Frequency (VHF) and Ultra High Frequency (UHF) television broadcasting bands. In this paper, we investigate and compare the coverage range, network capacity, and network energy efficiency for TVWS technologies and LTE. We consider Ghent, Belgium and Boyeros, Havana, Cuba to evaluate a realistic outdoor suburban and rural area, respectively. The comparison shows that TVWS networks have an energy efficiency 9-12 times higher than LTE networks.
翻译:无线电频谱是一种有限资源。无线通信服务的需求呈指数级增长,对频谱资源的可用性构成了压力,以容纳新服务。TV白频谱(TVWS)技术允许对频谱进行动态利用。这些技术在甚高频(VHF)和超高频(UHF)电视广播频段的信道中提供无线连接。本文研究并比较了TVWS技术与LTE的覆盖范围、网络容量及网络能效。我们选取比利时根特和古巴哈瓦那博耶罗斯作为评估对象,分别代表真实的室外郊区与乡村区域。比较结果表明,TVWS网络的能效比LTE网络高9至12倍。