Brain-Computer Interface(BCI) systems support communication through direct measures of neural activity without muscle activity. Brain-Computer Interface systems need to be validated in long-term studies of real-world use by people with severe disabilities, and effective and viable models for their widespread dissemination must be implemented. Finally, the day-to-day and moment-to-moment reliability of BCI performance must be improved so that approaches the reliability of natural muscle-based function. This review discusses the structure and functions of BCI systems, clarifies terminology integration and progress, and opportunities in the field are also identified and explicated based on the current availability of invasive recording technologies used for BCI systems.

翻译：大脑-计算机界面系统通过直接测量没有肌肉活动的神经活动,支持通信。大脑-计算机界面系统需要在对严重残疾人在现实世界中的使用情况进行长期研究时得到验证,必须实施有效、可行的推广模式。最后,必须提高脑-计算机接口系统的日常和瞬间可靠性,以便接近自然肌肉功能的可靠性。本审查讨论了BCI系统的结构和功能,澄清了术语的整合和进展,还根据目前对BCI系统使用的入侵性记录技术的可用性,查明并推广了该领域的机会。