Like many other voting systems, Majority Judgement suffers from the weaknesses of the underlying mathematical model: Elections as problem of choice or ranking. We show how the model can be enhanced to take into account the complete process starting from the whole set of persons having passive electoral rights and even the aspect of reelection. By a new view on abstentions from voting and an adaption of Majority Judgement with three grades, we are able to describe a complete process for an election that can be easily put into legislation and sets suitable incentives for politicians who want to be reelected.
翻译:与众多投票系统类似,多数决受限于其基础数学模型的缺陷:选举被视为选择或排序问题。我们展示了如何强化该模型,以纳入从拥有被动选举权的全体人员直到连任考量在内的完整流程。通过对弃权行为的新视角分析以及对三级制多数决的改进,我们得以描述一套易于立法的完整选举流程,并为寻求连任的政治家设定恰当的激励措施。