This paper studies slow, fast and opportunistic fluid antenna multiple access (FAMA) under the effect of Nakagami-m fading channels, considering the new and realistic spatial blockcorrelation model. Expressions for the outage probability (OP), based on the signal-to-interference ratio (SIR), are derived for slow FAMA. Interestingly, we provide mathematical relationships that allow the expressions of fast FAMA to be obtained from slow FAMA. Multiplexing gains for an opportunistic FAMA (OFAMA) network are presented for both slow and fast FAMA scenarios. Our analytical results are validated through Monte Carlo simulations, under various channel and system parameters. All expressions derived in this work are original.
翻译:本文研究了Nakagami-m衰落信道效应下慢速、快速与机会性流体天线多址接入(FAMA)技术,并考虑了新颖且符合实际的空间块相关模型。针对慢速FAMA,基于信干比(SIR)推导了中断概率(OP)的解析表达式。值得注意的是,我们建立了通过慢速FAMA表达式获取快速FAMA表达式的数学关系。针对慢速与快速FAMA场景,提出了机会性FAMA(OFAMA)网络的多路复用增益。通过在不同信道与系统参数下的蒙特卡洛仿真验证了理论分析结果。本研究推导的所有表达式均具有原创性。