The development and spread of information and communication technologies have increased and diversified information. However, the increase in the volume and the selection of information does not necessarily promote understanding. In addition, conventional evaluations of information transfer have focused only on the arrival of information to the receivers. They need to sufficiently take into account the receivers' understanding of the information after it has been acquired, which is the original purpose of the evaluation. In this study, we propose the concept of "information digestion," which refers to the receivers' correct understanding of the acquired information, its contents, and its purpose. In the experiment, we proposed an evaluation model of information digestibility using hierarchical factor analysis and extracted factors that constitute digestibility by four types of media.
翻译:信息通信技术的发展与普及使信息量增加且多样化。然而,信息量的增长与筛选未必能促进理解。此外,传统的信息传递评价仅关注信息是否到达接收方,未能充分考量接收方在获取信息后对其内容与意图的理解——而这正是评价的初衷。本研究提出"信息消化"概念,指接收方正确理解所获信息及其内容与目的。在实验中,我们采用层次因子分析法构建信息可消化性评价模型,并提取了四种媒体类型中构成可消化性的要素。