What is the impact of human-computer interaction research on industry? While it is impossible to track all research impact pathways, the growing literature on translational research impact measurement offers patent citations as one measure of how industry recognizes and draws on research in its inventions. In this paper, we perform a large-scale measurement study primarily of 70,000 patent citations to premier HCI research venues, tracing how HCI research are cited in United States patents over the last 30 years. We observe that 20.1% of papers from these venues, including 60--80% of papers at UIST and 13% of papers in a broader dataset of SIGCHI-sponsored venues overall, are cited by patents -- far greater than premier venues in science overall (9.7%) and NLP (11%). However, the time lag between a patent and its paper citations is long (10.5 years) and getting longer, suggesting that HCI research and practice may not be efficiently connected.
翻译:人机交互研究对产业界有何影响?虽然无法追踪所有研究影响路径,但关于转化研究影响衡量的文献日益增多,其中专利引用可作为衡量产业界在发明中识别并借鉴研究成果的指标之一。本文对顶级HCI研究场所的70,000项专利引用进行了大规模测量研究,追溯了过去30年中HCI研究在美国专利中的引用模式。我们发现,这些场所中有20.1%的论文被专利引用——包括UIST会议上60%-80%的论文,以及SIGCHI资助场所更广泛数据集中的13%,这一比例远高于整个科学领域顶级场所(9.7%)和自然语言处理(NLP)领域(11%)。然而,专利与其引用论文之间的时间差较长(10.5年)且仍在延长,这表明HCI研究与实际应用之间的衔接可能不够高效。