Speeding significantly contributes to traffic accidents, posing ongoing risks despite advancements in automotive safety technologies. This study investigates how auditory alerts influence speeding behavior across different demographic groups, focusing on drivers' age and experience levels. Using a mobile application to collect real-time driving data, we conducted a field study in Copenhagen/Denmark that included various driving environments and controlled auditory warnings for speed limit violations. Our results revealed that auditory alerts were unexpectedly associated with an increased frequency and duration of speeding incidents. The impact of these alerts varied by experience level: intermediate drivers showed reduced speeding duration in response to alerts, whereas novice and highly experienced drivers tended to speed for more extended periods after receiving alerts. These findings underscore the potential benefits of adaptive, experience-sensitive alert systems tailored to driver demographics, suggesting that personalized alerts may enhance safety more effectively than standardized approaches.

翻译：超速是导致交通事故的重要因素，尽管汽车安全技术不断进步，但其带来的风险持续存在。本研究探讨了听觉警报如何影响不同人口统计学群体（重点关注驾驶员的年龄和经验水平）的超速行为。通过使用移动应用程序收集实时驾驶数据，我们在丹麦哥本哈根进行了一项实地研究，涵盖了多种驾驶环境，并对超速行为实施了受控的听觉警告。我们的结果显示，听觉警报意外地与超速事件发生频率和持续时间的增加相关。这些警报的影响因经验水平而异：中级驾驶员在收到警报后超速持续时间有所减少，而新手和经验丰富的驾驶员在收到警报后则倾向于更长时间地超速。这些发现强调了根据驾驶员人口统计学特征定制的、适应性的、对经验敏感的警报系统的潜在益处，表明个性化警报可能比标准化方法更有效地提升安全性。