Because of the rapid development and increasing public availability of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) models and tools, educational institutions and educators must immediately reckon with the impact of students using GenAI. There is limited prior research on computing students' use and perceptions of GenAI. In anticipation of future advances and evolutions of GenAI, we capture a snapshot of student attitudes towards and uses of yet emerging GenAI, in a period of time before university policies had reacted to these technologies. We surveyed all computer science majors in a small engineering-focused R1 university in order to: (1) capture a baseline assessment of how GenAI has been immediately adopted by aspiring computer scientists; (2) describe computing students' GenAI-related needs and concerns for their education and careers; and (3) discuss GenAI influences on CS pedagogy, curriculum, culture, and policy. We present an exploratory qualitative analysis of this data and discuss the impact of our findings on the emerging conversation around GenAI and education.
翻译:由于生成式人工智能(GenAI)模型与工具的快速发展和日益公开可用,教育机构与教育工作者必须立即应对学生使用GenAI所带来的影响。目前关于计算专业学生对GenAI的使用与认知的先前研究较为有限。为预判GenAI未来的进展与演变,我们在大学政策尚未对此类技术作出反应的时期,捕捉了学生对这一新兴GenAI的态度与使用情况的即时快照。我们对一所小型工程导向的R1大学所有计算机科学专业学生进行了调查,旨在:(1)获取有志于成为计算机科学家的学生如何即时采纳GenAI的基线评估;(2)描述计算专业学生在教育与职业发展中对GenAI的相关需求与关切;(3)探讨GenAI对计算机科学教学方法、课程体系、文化氛围及政策制定的影响。我们对这些数据进行了探索性定性分析,并讨论了研究发现对当前围绕GenAI与教育议题的讨论所产生的影响。