In psychiatric diagnosis, a contemporary data-driven, manual-based method for mental disorders classification is the most popular technique; however, it has several inevitable flaws. Using the three-way decision as a framework, we propose a unified model that stands for clinicians' subjective approach (CSA) analysis consisting of three parts: quantitative analysis, quantitative analysis, and evaluation-based analysis. A ranking list and a set of numerical weights based on illness magnitude levels according to the clinician's greatest degree of assumptions are the findings of the qualitative and quantitative investigation. We further create a comparative classification of illnesses into three groups with varying important levels; a three-way evaluation-based model is utilized in this study for the aim of understanding and portraying these results in a more clear way. This proposed method might be integrated with the manual-based process as a complementary tool to improve precision while diagnosing mental disorders
翻译:在精神病诊断中,基于数据驱动和标准手册的当代方法是最常用的精神障碍分类技术,然而它存在若干不可避免的缺陷。以三支决策为框架,我们提出一个代表临床医生主观方法(CSA)分析的统一模型,该模型由三部分组成:定量分析、定性分析和基于评价的分析。根据临床医生最大程度假设下疾病严重程度等级,定性分析与定量分析的结果是一个排序列表和一组数值权重。我们进一步将疾病分为三个具有不同重要等级的对比类别;本研究采用基于三支评价的模型,旨在以更清晰的方式理解和描绘这些结果。所提出的方法可作为标准手册流程的补充工具,融合使用以提高精神障碍诊断的精确性。