The proceedings of Workshop Scientific HPC in the pre-Exascale era (SHPC), held in Pisa, Italy, September 18, 2024, are part of 3rd Italian Conference on Big Data and Data Science (ITADATA2024) proceedings (arXiv: 2503.14937). The main objective of SHPC workshop was to discuss how the current most critical questions in HPC emerge in astrophysics, cosmology, and other scientific contexts and experiments. In particular, SHPC workshop focused on: $\bullet$ Scientific (mainly in astrophysical and medical fields) applications toward (pre-)Exascale computing $\bullet$ Performance portability $\bullet$ Green computing $\bullet$ Machine learning $\bullet$ Big Data management $\bullet$ Programming on heterogeneous architectures $\bullet$ Programming on accelerators $\bullet$ I/O techniques

翻译：本论文集收录了2024年9月18日在意大利比萨举行的“前Exascale时代的科学高性能计算研讨会”（SHPC）的会议论文，该研讨会隶属于第三届意大利大数据与数据科学会议（ITADATA2024）的会议论文集（arXiv: 2503.14937）。SHPC研讨会的主要目标是探讨当前高性能计算领域最关键的议题如何在天体物理学、宇宙学及其他科学背景与实验中显现。具体而言，SHPC研讨会聚焦于以下主题：$\bullet$ 面向（前）Exascale计算的科学应用（主要在天体物理与医学领域） $\bullet$ 性能可移植性 $\bullet$ 绿色计算 $\bullet$ 机器学习 $\bullet$ 大数据管理 $\bullet$ 异构架构编程 $\bullet$ 加速器编程 $\bullet$ I/O技术