As a direct cause of software defects, human error is the key to understanding and identifying defects. We propose a new code inspection method: targeted code inspection based on human error mechanisms of software engineers. Based on the common erroneous mechanisms of human cognition, the method targets error-prone codes with high efficiency and minimum effort. The proposed method is supported by preliminary evidence in a pilot study.

翻译：作为软件缺陷的一个直接原因,人为错误是理解和识别缺陷的关键,我们提议一种新的代码检查方法:根据软件工程师的人为错误机制进行定向代码检查,根据人类认知的常见错误机制,该方法以高效和最起码的努力针对易出错代码,在试点研究中以初步证据支持拟议方法。