Holographic displays generate Three-Dimensional (3D) images by displaying single-color holograms time-sequentially, each lit by a single-color light source. However, representing each color one by one limits brightness in holographic displays. This paper introduces a new driving scheme for realizing brighter images in holographic displays. Unlike the conventional driving scheme, our method utilizes three light sources to illuminate each displayed hologram simultaneously at various intensity levels. In this way, our method reconstructs a multiplanar three-dimensional target scene using consecutive multi-color holograms and persistence of vision. We co-optimize multi-color holograms and required intensity levels from each light source using a gradient descent-based optimizer with a combination of application-specific loss terms. We experimentally demonstrate that our method can increase the intensity levels in holographic displays up to three times, reaching a broader range and unlocking new potentials for perceptual realism in holographic displays.
翻译:全息显示器通过顺序显示单色全息图并由单色光源依次照明来生成三维(3D)图像。然而,逐个呈现每种颜色的方式限制了全息显示器的亮度。本文提出一种新型驱动方案,用于在全息显示器中实现更明亮的图像。与传统驱动方案不同,我们的方法同时利用三个光源以不同强度级照亮每个显示的全息图。通过这种方式,该方法利用连续的多色全息图和视觉暂留效应重建多平面三维目标场景。我们采用基于梯度下降的优化器结合应用特定的损失项,对多色全息图及各光源所需的强度级进行联合优化。实验证明,我们的方法可将全息显示器的强度级提升至三倍,从而覆盖更广的亮度范围,为全息显示器的感知真实性开辟新的可能性。