Vehicle dwelling has increased significantly in recent years. While HCI research has explored vehicle dwelling through the lens of digital nomadism and vanlife, it has largely overlooked the complexities of vehicle dwelling as a form of housing insecurity, as well as the unique constraints of living in smaller vehicles. Drawing on a qualitative analysis of posts and comments from an online community, we examine car dwellers' infrastructuring work to manage daily life under social, spatial, and infrastructural constraints. We further explore the motivations and identity negotiations of car dwellers, whose experiences fall between homelessness and nomadism, and highlight how developing infrastructural competence can shape identity. We discuss implications for future HCI research on mobility and dwelling under conditions of uneven access to infrastructure and provide design recommendations for technologies that better account for car dwellers' diverse needs, circumstances, and identities.
翻译:近年来,车辆居住现象显著增加。尽管人机交互研究已通过数字游牧和房车生活的视角探讨过车辆居住,但大多忽视了其作为住房不稳定形式的复杂性,以及居住于小型车辆中的独特限制。基于对在线社区发帖与评论的质性分析,我们考察了汽车居住者在社会、空间和基础设施约束下为维持日常生活所进行的基础设施构建工作。我们进一步探究了汽车居住者的动机与身份协商——他们的经历介于无家可归与游牧生活之间,并揭示了发展基础设施能力如何塑造身份认同。我们讨论了未来人机交互研究在基础设施接入不均条件下关于流动性与居住的启示,并为更充分考虑汽车居住者多样化需求、处境和身份的技术设计提供了建议。