In the quest for understanding human executive function, eye movements represent a unique insight into how we process and comprehend our environment. Eye movements reveal patterns in how we focus, navigate, and make decisions across various contexts. The proposed dataset includes electrooculography (EOG) signals from 27 healthy subjects, capturing both vertical and horizontal eye movements. The recorded signals were obtained during the video-watching stage of the Leiden Navigation Test, designed to assess spatial navigation abilities. In addition to other data, the dataset includes scores from the Mini- Mental State Examination and the Wayfinding Questionnaire. The dataset comprises carefully curated components, including relevant information, the Mini-Mental State Examination scores, and the Wayfinding Questionnaire scores, encompassing navigation, orientation, distance estimation, spatial anxiety, as well as raw and processed EOG signals. These assessments contribute more information about the participants' cognitive function and navigational abilities. This dataset can be valuable for researchers investigating spatial navigation abilities through EOG signal analysis.

翻译：在探索人类执行功能的过程中，眼动为我们如何加工和理解环境提供了独特的视角。眼动揭示了我们在不同情境下如何聚焦、导航和决策的模式。本数据集包含27名健康受试者的眼电图信号，同时捕捉了垂直和水平方向的眼球运动。记录信号是在莱顿导航测试的视频观看阶段获取的，该测试旨在评估空间导航能力。除其他数据外，数据集还包括简易精神状态检查量表和寻路问卷的得分。数据集包含精心整理的组成部分，涵盖相关信息、简易精神状态检查量表得分、寻路问卷得分（包括导航、定向、距离估计、空间焦虑），以及原始和处理后的眼电图信号。这些评估为参与者的认知功能和导航能力提供了更多信息。本数据集对于通过眼电图信号分析研究空间导航能力的研究人员具有重要价值。