In smart energy communities, prosumers who both generate and consume energy play a crucial role in shaping energy management strategies. These communities use advanced platforms that enable prosumers to actively engage in the local electricity markets by setting and adjusting their own energy prices. Through peer to peer (P2P) energy trading systems, members can directly exchange energy derived from sources such as solar photovoltaic panels, electric vehicle battery storage, and demand response (DR) programs. This direct exchange not only enhances the efficiency of the network but also fosters a dynamic energy market within the community. In this article, parking-sharing services for EVs and the mechanisms of P2P energy scheduling, which facilitates the transfer and communication of power among different energy communities (ECs) are addressed. It focuses on integrating solar power, responsive electrical loads, and electric vehicles (EVs) to optimize both economic returns and social benefits for all participants. The system is designed to ensure that all energy transactions are transparent and beneficial to the proactive consumers involved. Moreover, due to urban traffic conditions and the challenges of finding suitable locations for EV charging and parking, houses in these communities provide parking-sharing services for EVs. This integration of energy management and urban scheduling illustrates a holistic approach to addressing both energy and transportation challenges, ultimately leading to more sustainable urban environments.

翻译：在智能能源社区中，同时产生和消耗能源的产消者在制定能源管理策略中发挥着关键作用。这些社区利用先进平台，使产消者能够通过设置和调整自身能源价格，积极参与本地电力市场。通过对等（P2P）能源交易系统，成员可直接交换来自太阳能光伏板、电动汽车电池储能和需求响应（DR）计划等来源的能源。这种直接交换不仅提升了网络效率，还促进了社区内形成动态能源市场。本文探讨了电动汽车的停车位共享服务以及促进不同能源社区（EC）间电力传输与通信的P2P能源调度机制。研究重点在于整合太阳能发电、响应性电力负荷和电动汽车（EV），以优化所有参与者的经济回报与社会效益。该系统设计确保所有能源交易对主动型消费者透明且有利。此外，针对城市交通状况及寻找合适充电停车位的挑战，社区内的住宅为电动汽车提供停车位共享服务。这种能源管理与城市调度的融合体现了应对能源与交通挑战的整体性方法，最终推动实现更可持续的城市环境。