While modern society benefits from a range of technological advancements, it also is exposed to an ever-increasing set of cybersecurity threats. These affect all areas of life including business, government, and individuals. To complement technology solutions to this problem, it is crucial to understand more about cybercriminal perpetrators themselves, their use of technology, psychological aspects, and profiles. This is a topic that has received little socio-technical research emphasis in the technology community, has few concrete research findings, and is thus a prime area for development. The aim of this article is to explore cybercriminal activities and behavior from a psychology and human aspects perspective, through a series of notable case studies. We examine motivations, psychological and other interdisciplinary concepts as they may impact/influence cybercriminal activities. We expect this paper to be of value and particularly insightful for those studying technology, psychology, and criminology, with a focus on cybersecurity and cybercrime.
翻译:尽管现代社会受益于一系列技术进步,但也面临着日益增多的网络安全威胁。这些威胁影响着商业、政府和个人等所有生活领域。为了补充针对这一问题的技术解决方案,深入了解网络犯罪实施者本身、其技术运用、心理特征及行为画像至关重要。这一课题在技术界鲜少得到社会技术层面的研究重视,具体研究成果匮乏,因此是一个亟待发展的关键领域。本文旨在通过一系列典型案例研究,从心理学和人类行为视角探索网络犯罪活动与行为。我们考察了可能影响或作用于网络犯罪活动的动机、心理学及其他跨学科概念。期望本文能为研究技术、心理学和犯罪学,并聚焦网络安全与网络犯罪的人士提供有价值的深刻见解。