This paper introduces Ethics Pathways, a design activity aimed at understanding HCI and design researchers' ethics engagements and flows during their research process. Despite a strong ethical commitment in these fields, challenges persist in grasping the complexity of researchers' engagement with ethics -- practices conducted to operationalize ethics -- in situated institutional contexts. Ethics Pathways, developed through six playtesting sessions, offers a design approach to understanding the complexities of researchers' past ethics engagements in their work. This activity involves four main tasks: recalling ethical incidents; describing stakeholders involved in the situation; recounting their actions or speculative alternatives; and reflection and emotion walk-through. The paper reflects on the role of design decisions and facilitation strategies in achieving these goals. The design activity contributes to the discourse on ethical HCI research by conceptualizing ethics engagement as a part of ongoing research processing, highlighting connections between individual affective experiences, social interactions across power differences, and institutional goals.
翻译:本文介绍了一种名为“伦理路径”的设计活动,旨在理解人机交互与设计领域研究人员在其研究过程中伦理参与及流动的实际情况。尽管这些领域具有强烈的伦理承诺,但在特定制度背景下,理解研究人员如何参与伦理实践(即为实现伦理而采取的具体操作)的复杂性仍存在挑战。通过六次游戏测试环节开发的“伦理路径”,提供了一种设计方法,用以理解研究人员过往工作中伦理参与的复杂性。该活动包含四项主要任务:回忆伦理事件;描述情境中涉及的利益相关者;叙述其采取的行动或推测的替代方案;以及进行反思与情感回溯。本文反思了设计决策与引导策略在实现这些目标中的作用。该设计活动通过将伦理参与概念化为持续研究过程的一部分,强调个体情感体验、跨越权力差异的社会互动以及制度目标之间的联系,从而为有关伦理人机交互研究的讨论做出了贡献。