Teacher-student interaction (TSI) is essential for learning efficiency and harmonious teacher-student interpersonal relationships. However, studies on TSI support tools often focus on teacher needs while neglecting student needs and autonomy. To enhance both lecturer competence in delivering interpersonal interaction and student autonomy in TSI, we developed NaMemo2, a novel augmented-reality system that allows students to express their willingness to TSI and displays student information to teachers during lectures. The design and evaluation process follows a new framework, STUDIER, which can facilitate the development of theory-based ethnics-aware TSI support tools in general. The quantitative results of our four-week field study with four classes in a university suggested that NaMemo2 can improve 1) TSI in the classroom from both teacher and student perspectives, 2) student attitudes and willingness to TSI, and 3) student attitudes to the deployment of NaMemo2. The qualitative feedback from students and teachers indicated that improving TSI may be responsible for improved attention in students and a better classroom atmosphere during lectures.
翻译:师生互动(TSI)对学习效率及和谐师生人际关系的建立至关重要。然而,现有TSI支持工具的研究多聚焦教师需求,忽视了学生的需求与自主性。为提升教师在人际互动中的授课能力以及学生在TSI中的自主性,我们开发了NaMemo2——一种新型增强现实系统,使学生在课堂中能够表达参与TSI的意愿,并向教师展示学生信息。其设计与评估过程遵循新框架STUDIER,该框架可普遍促进基于理论且具有伦理意识的TSI支持工具的开发。为期四周的四大学班级现场研究定量结果表明,NaMemo2能显著改善:1)师生双视角下的课堂TSI效果;2)学生对TSI的态度与参与意愿;3)学生对NaMemo2部署的接受态度。师生定性反馈显示,TSI的改善可能促进了学生课堂注意力的提升及课堂氛围的优化。