Decentralized applications (DApps) have gained prominence with the advent of blockchain technology, particularly Ethereum, providing trust, transparency, and traceability. However, challenges such as rising transaction costs and block confirmation delays hinder their widespread adoption. In this paper, we present our DApp named W2E - Workout to Earn, a mobile DApp incentivizing exercise through tokens and NFT awards. This application leverages the well-known ERC-20 and ERC-721 token standards of Ethereum. Additionally, we deploy W2E into various Ethereum-based networks, including Ethereum testnets, Layer 2 networks, and private networks, to survey gas efficiency and execution time. Our findings highlight the importance of network selection for DApp deployment, offering insights for developers and businesses seeking efficient blockchain solutions. This is because our experimental results are not only specific for W2E but also for other ERC-20 and ERC-721-based DApps.
翻译:随着区块链技术尤其是以太坊的发展,去中心化应用(DApps)凭借其信任、透明与可追溯的特性日益受到关注。然而,交易成本上升与区块确认延迟等挑战阻碍了其广泛采用。本文提出了一款名为W2E(Workout to Earn)的去中心化应用,该移动端DApp通过通证与NFT奖励激励用户进行体育锻炼。此应用利用了以太坊中广为人知的ERC-20与ERC-721通证标准。此外,我们将W2E部署至多种基于以太坊的网络中,包括以太坊测试网、二层网络及私有网络,以考察其燃料效率与执行时间。研究结果突显了网络选择对DApp部署的重要性,为寻求高效区块链解决方案的开发者与企业提供了参考。这是因为我们的实验结果不仅适用于W2E,同样适用于其他基于ERC-20与ERC-721的DApps。