With the rise of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in smart homes and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), ethical concerns have become increasingly significant. This paper explores the ethical implications of AI-driven detection technologies in smart homes using the User Requirements Notation (URN) framework. In this paper, we thoroughly conduct thousands of related works from 1985 to 2024 to identify key trends in AI ethics, algorithm methods, and technological advancements. The study presents an overview of smart home and AI ethics, comparing traditional and AI-specific ethical issues, and provides guidelines for ethical design across areas like privacy, fairness, transparency, accountability, and user autonomy, offering insights for developers and researchers in smart homes.

翻译：随着物联网技术在智能家居中的兴起以及人工智能的融合，伦理问题已变得日益重要。本文运用用户需求表示法框架，探讨了智能家居中人工智能驱动检测技术的伦理影响。本文系统梳理了1985年至2024年间数千项相关研究，以识别人工智能伦理、算法方法及技术发展的关键趋势。研究概述了智能家居与人工智能伦理的现状，对比了传统伦理问题与人工智能特有的伦理议题，并在隐私、公平性、透明度、问责制及用户自主性等领域提出了伦理设计准则，为智能家居领域的开发者和研究者提供了重要参考。