This study investigates the correlation of citation impact with various open science indicators (OSI) within the French Open Science Monitor (FOSM), a dataset comprising approximately 900,000 publications authored by French authors from 2020 to 2022. By integrating data from OpenAlex and Crossref, we analyze open science indicators such as the presence of a pre-print, data sharing, and software sharing in 576,537 publications in the FOSM dataset. Our analysis reveals a positive correlation between these OSI and citation counts. Considering our most complete citation prediction model, we find pre-prints are correlated with a significant positive effect of 19% on citation counts, software sharing of 13.5%, and data sharing of 14.3%. We find large variations in the correlations of OSIs with citations in different research disciplines, and observe that open access status of publications is correlated with a 8.6% increase in citations in our model. While these results remain observational and are limited to the scope of the analysis, they suggest a consistent correlation between citation advantages and open science indicators. Our results may be valuable to policy makers, funding agencies, researchers, publishers, institutions, and other stakeholders who are interested in understanding the academic impacts, or effects, of open science practices.
翻译:本研究探讨了法国开放科学监测器(FOSM)中引文影响力与各项开放科学指标(OSI)之间的关联性。该数据集包含2020年至2022年间约90万篇由法国作者发表的出版物。通过整合OpenAlex和Crossref数据,我们分析了FOSM数据集中576,537篇出版物的开放科学指标,如预印本存在性、数据共享和软件共享。分析显示,这些OSI与引文数量呈正相关。基于最完整的引文预测模型,我们发现预印本与引文数量显著正相关(效应量为19%),软件共享为13.5%,数据共享为14.3%。不同学科领域中,OSI与引文的关联性存在较大差异,同时观察到开放获取状态与引文数量增加8.6%的相关性。尽管这些结果仍属观测性且受限于分析范围,但表明引文优势与开放科学指标之间存在一致性关联。本研究结果或可为政策制定者、资助机构、研究人员、出版商、学术机构及其他关注开放科学实践学术影响(或效应)的利益相关者提供参考。