In today's world, where societal challenges in the areas of digitalization, demographic change and sustainability are becoming increasingly complex, new innovation structures are needed to meet these challenges. Living Labs or also Real World Laboratories prove to be such. Through their applied methods such as co-creation, they integrate users into research, making it more user-centric. Which other research infrastructures exist and how they can be differentiated is presented in this paper on the basis of a systematic literature research. Furthermore, methods for user integration are examined and provided in the form of an overview.

翻译：在当今世界，数字化、人口结构变化和可持续发展领域的社会挑战日益复杂，需要新的创新结构来应对这些挑战。生活实验室（Living Labs）或真实世界实验室（Real World Laboratories）被证明是此类结构。通过应用共创等研究方法，它们将用户融入研究过程，使研究更加以用户为中心。本文基于系统文献研究，介绍了存在哪些其他研究基础设施及其区分方式。此外，还考察了用户整合的方法，并以概览形式呈现。