The Interstate-24 MObility Technology Interstate Observation Network (I-24 MOTION) is a new instrument for traffic science located near Nashville, Tennessee. I-24 MOTION consists of 276 pole-mounted high-resolution traffic cameras that provide seamless coverage of approximately 4.2 miles I-24, a 4-5 lane (each direction) freeway with frequently observed congestion. The cameras are connected via fiber optic network to a compute facility where vehicle trajectories are extracted from the video imagery using computer vision techniques. Approximately 230 million vehicle miles of travel occur within I-24 MOTION annually. The main output of the instrument are vehicle trajectory datasets that contain the position of each vehicle on the freeway, as well as other supplementary information vehicle dimensions and class. This article describes the design and creation of the instrument, and provides the first publicly available datasets generated from the instrument. The datasets published with this article contains at least 4 hours of vehicle trajectory data for each of 10 days. As the system continues to mature, all trajectory data will be made publicly available at i24motion.org/data.
翻译:州际公路24号移动技术交通观测网络(I-24 MOTION)是位于田纳西州纳什维尔附近的新型交通科学观测装置。该系统由276个高分辨率交通摄像机组成,这些摄像机安装在杆柱上,对I-24公路约4.2英里路段实现无缝覆盖——该路段为双向4至5车道高速公路,常发交通拥堵。所有摄像机通过光纤网络连接至计算设施,利用计算机视觉技术从视频图像中提取车辆轨迹。I-24 MOTION每年监测约2.3亿英里的车辆运行里程。该装置的核心输出为包含高速公路每辆车位置信息及车辆尺寸、类别等补充数据的车辆轨迹数据集。本文阐述了该装置的设计与建设过程,并首次公开发布其生成的数据集。与本论文同期发布的数据集涵盖10天中每天至少4小时的车辆轨迹数据。随着系统持续完善,所有轨迹数据将在i24motion.org/data网站公开共享。