We show that Edge Multiway Cut (also called Multiterminal Cut) and Node Multiway Cut are NP-complete on graphs of maximum degree $3$ (also known as subcubic graphs). This improves on a previous degree bound of $11$. Our NP-completeness result holds even for subcubic graphs that are planar.
翻译:我们证明边多路割(亦称多端割)和节点多路割在最大度为3的图(即次立方图)上为NP完全问题。这改进了此前度为11的上界。即便对于可平面次立方图,我们的NP完全性结论仍然成立。