To assess the potential applications and limitations of chatbot GPT-3 Davinci-003, this study explored the temporal reliability of personality questionnaires applied to the chatbot and its personality profile. Psychological questionnaires were administered to the chatbot on two separate occasions, followed by a comparison of the responses to human normative data. The findings revealed varying levels of agreement in the chatbot's responses over time, with some scales displaying excellent while others demonstrated poor agreement. Overall, Davinci-003 displayed a socially desirable and pro-social personality profile, particularly in the domain of communion. However, the underlying basis of the chatbot's responses, whether driven by conscious self-reflection or predetermined algorithms, remains uncertain.

翻译：为评估聊天机器人GPT-3 Davinci-003的潜在应用与局限性，本研究探讨了应用于该聊天机器人的个性问卷的时间可靠性及其人格画像。研究在两个不同时间点向该聊天机器人施测心理问卷，并将其回答与人类常模数据进行比较。结果显示，聊天机器人的回答随时间呈现不同程度的稳定性：部分量表表现出极佳的一致性，而另一些量表则一致性较差。总体而言，Davinci-003展现出符合社会期望且亲社会的人格特征，尤其在共情领域表现突出。然而，该聊天机器人回答的潜在基础——究竟是源于有意识的自我反思还是预设算法——仍不确定。