Architectural design contexts contain a set of factors that influence software application development. Among them, organizational design contexts consist of high-level company concerns and how it is structured, for example, stakeholders and development schedule, heavily impacting design considerations. Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), as a vital concept in the Web3 space, is an organization constructed by automatically executed rules such as via smart contracts, holding features of the permissionless committee, transparent proposals, and fair contribution by stakeholders. In this work, we conduct a systematic literature review to summarize how DAO is structured as well as explore its benefits&challenges in Web3 applications.

翻译：建筑设计背景包含一系列影响软件应用开发的因素,其中,组织设计背景包括公司高层次的关切以及结构结构,例如利益攸关方和开发时间表,这对设计考虑影响很大。分散自治组织作为Web3空间的一个重要概念,是一个通过自动执行的规则构建的组织,如智能合同、持有无许可委员会的特征、透明的建议和利益攸关方的公平贡献。在这项工作中,我们进行系统文献审查,总结DAO的结构,并探讨其在Web3应用中的益处和挑战。</s>