Architectural design contexts contain a set of factors that influence software application development. Among them, organizational design contexts consist of high-level company concerns and how it is structured, for example, stakeholders and development schedule, heavily impacting design considerations. Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), as a vital concept in the Web3 space, is an organization constructed by automatically executed rules such as via smart contracts, holding features of the permissionless committee, transparent proposals, and fair contribution by stakeholders. In this work, we conduct a systematic literature review to summarize how DAO is structured as well as explore its benefits&challenges in Web3 applications.

翻译：架构设计情境包含影响软件应用开发的一系列因素。其中，组织设计情境涵盖企业高层关注点及其结构方式（例如利益相关者与开发进度），对设计考量产生重大影响。去中心化自治组织（DAO）作为Web3领域的核心概念，是一种通过智能合约等自动执行规则构建的组织形态，具备无许可委员会、透明提案及利益相关者公平贡献等特征。本研究通过系统性文献综述，总结DAO的构建方式，并探讨其在Web3应用中的优势与挑战。