Integrating smart algorithms on neural devices presents significant opportunities for various brain disorders. In this paper, we review the latest advancements in the development of three categories of intelligent neural prostheses featuring embedded signal processing on the implantable or wearable device. These include: 1) Neural interfaces for closed-loop symptom tracking and responsive stimulation; 2) Neural interfaces for emerging network-related conditions, such as psychiatric disorders; and 3) Intelligent BMI SoCs for movement recovery following paralysis.
翻译:在神经设备上集成智能算法为多种脑部疾病治疗带来了重要机遇。本文综述了具有嵌入式信号处理功能的三类智能神经假体在植入式或可穿戴设备中的最新进展,包括:1)用于闭环症状追踪与响应式刺激的神经接口;2)针对新兴网络相关病症(如精神疾病)的神经接口;3)用于瘫痪后运动功能恢复的智能脑机接口片上系统。