Self-efficacy and digital literacy are key predictors to incarcerated people's success in the modern workplace. While digitization in correctional facilities is expanding, few templates exist for how to design computing curricula that foster self-efficacy and digital literacy in carceral environments. As a result, formerly incarcerated people face increasing social and professional exclusion post-release. We report on a 12-week college-accredited web design class, taught virtually and synchronously, across 5 correctional facilities across the United States. The program brought together men and women from gender-segregated facilities into one classroom to learn fundamentals in HTML, CSS and Javascript, and create websites addressing social issues of their choosing. We conducted surveys with participating students, using dichotomous and open-ended questions, and performed thematic and quantitative analyses of their responses that suggest students' increased self-efficacy. Our study discusses key design choices, needs, and recommendations for furthering computing curricula that foster self-efficacy and digital literacy in carceral settings.
翻译:自我效能感与数字素养是服刑人员在现代职场取得成功的关键预测因素。尽管惩教设施的数字化进程正在扩展,但关于如何设计能够培养监狱环境中自我效能感与数字素养的计算课程,目前仍缺乏现成模板。因此,前服刑人员在获释后面临着日益严重的社会与职业排斥。我们报告了一项为期12周、经大学认证的网页设计课程。该课程以虚拟同步教学方式,在美国5所惩教设施中开展。项目将来自性别隔离设施中的男性和女性学员汇集到同一个课堂,学习HTML、CSS和JavaScript的基础知识,并创建解决其自选社会议题的网站。我们使用二分法和开放式问题对参与学生进行了问卷调查,并对他们的回答进行了主题分析与定量分析,结果表明学生的自我效能感有所提升。本研究探讨了关键设计选择、需求以及进一步推动在监狱环境中培养自我效能感与数字素养的计算课程的建议。