In order to react efficiently to changes in production, resources and their functions must be integrated into plants in accordance with the plug and produce principle. In this context, research on so-called capabilities and skills has shown promise. However, there are currently two incompatible approaches to modeling capabilities and skills. On the one hand, formal descriptions using ontologies have been developed. On the other hand, there are efforts to standardize submodels of the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) for this purpose. In this paper, we present ongoing research to connect these two incompatible modeling approaches. Both models are analyzed to identify comparable as well as dissimilar model elements. Subsequently, we present a concept for a bidirectional mapping between AAS submodels and a capability and skill ontology. For this purpose, two unidirectional, declarative mappings are applied that implement transformations from one modeling approach to the other - and vice versa.

翻译：为高效应对生产变化，需遵循即插即用原则将资源及其功能集成至工厂中。在此背景下，关于所谓"能力"与"技能"的研究已展现出应用前景。然而，当前存在两种互不兼容的能力与技能建模方法：一方面，基于本体的形式化描述已得到开发；另一方面，致力于为此目的标准化资产管理壳（AAS）子模型的努力也在进行中。本文展示了连接这两种互不兼容建模方法的持续性研究进展。通过分析两种模型以识别其可比要素与差异要素，我们提出了AAS子模型与能力-技能本体间双向映射的概念方案。为此，采用两种单向声明式映射，分别实现从一种建模方法到另一种方法的转换——反之亦然。