Large language models, e.g. ChatGPT are currently contributing enormously to make artificial intelligence even more popular, especially among the general population. However, such chatbot models were developed as tools to support natural language communication between humans. Problematically, it is very much a ``statistical correlation machine" (correlation instead of causality) and there are indeed ethical concerns associated with the use of AI language models such as ChatGPT, such as Bias, Privacy, and Abuse. This paper highlights specific ethical concerns on ChatGPT and articulates key challenges when ChatGPT is used in various applications. Practical commandments for different stakeholders of ChatGPT are also proposed that can serve as checklist guidelines for those applying ChatGPT in their applications. These commandment examples are expected to motivate the ethical use of ChatGPT.
翻译:大型语言模型,如ChatGPT,当前正极大地推动人工智能的普及,尤其受到普通民众的关注。然而,这类聊天机器人模型最初被设计为支持人类自然语言交流的工具。问题在于,它本质上是一台“统计相关机器”(相关而非因果),而诸如ChatGPT等AI语言模型的使用确实引发了伦理关切,例如偏见、隐私和滥用。本文着重阐述了ChatGPT特有的伦理问题,并剖析了其在各类应用中面临的关键挑战。针对ChatGPT的不同利益相关者,本文还提出了切实可行的戒律,可作为在其应用中应用ChatGPT时的核查清单指南。这些戒律示例有望促进ChatGPT的伦理使用。