The two biggest problems with wireless sensor networks are security and energy usage. In sensing devices, malicious nodes could be found in large numbers. The researchers have proposed several methods to find these rogue nodes. To prevent assaults on these networks and data transmission, the data must be secured. Data aggregation aids in reducing the number of messages transmitted within the network, which in turn lowers total network energy consumption. Additionally, when decrypting the aggregated data, the base station can distinguish between encrypted and consolidated analysis based on top of the cryptographic keys. By examining the effectiveness of the data aggregation in this research. To solve the above problem, the system provides a method in which an efficient cluster agent is preferred pedestal on its location at the access point and energy availability. The sensor network's energy consumption is reduced by selecting an effective cluster agent, extending the network's lifespan. The cluster's agent is in indict of compiling data for each member node. The clustering agent validates the data and tosses any errors before aggregation. The clustering agent only aggregates confirmed data. To provide end-to-end anonymity, ElGamal elliptic curve (ECE) encryption is used to secure the client data and reassign the encrypted information en route for the cluster agent. Only the base station (BS) can decrypt the data. Furthermore, an ID-based signature system is utilized to enable authenticity. This research presents a technique for recuperating lost data. The access point employs a cache-based backup system to search for lost data.
翻译:无线传感器网络面临的两大主要问题是安全性和能耗。在传感设备中,可能大量存在恶意节点。研究人员已提出多种方法来识别这些异常节点。为防止针对这些网络及数据传输的攻击,必须对数据进行安全保护。数据聚合有助于减少网络内传输的消息数量,从而降低总体网络能耗。此外,基站在解密聚合数据时,可基于加密密钥区分加密数据与合并分析结果。本研究通过分析数据聚合的有效性,提出了一种解决方案:系统根据簇代理在接入点的位置与能量可用性,优先选取高效的簇代理。通过选择有效簇代理可降低传感器网络能耗,延长网络寿命。簇代理负责收集各成员节点的数据,在聚合前对数据进行验证并丢弃任何错误数据,仅聚合经确认的数据。为实现端到端匿名性,采用ElGamal椭圆曲线(ECE)加密保护客户端数据,并将加密信息重新分配至簇代理,仅基站(BS)可解密数据。此外,利用基于身份的签名系统实现可认证性。本研究提出了一种恢复丢失数据的技术,接入点采用基于缓存的备份系统来检索丢失的数据。