This paper provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in autonomous electric vehicles (AEVs) within the specified region. It elaborates on the progress and comparative analysis of diverse subsystems, including energy storage, cell balancing for battery systems, vehicle charger layouts, electric vehicle motor mechanisms, and braking systems. Furthermore, this paper showcases several prototype autonomous electric vehicles as conclusive study findings.

翻译：本文全面概述了指定区域内自动驾驶电动汽车（AEVs）的最新进展。详细阐述了包括储能系统、电池系统均衡技术、车载充电器布局、电动汽车电机机制以及制动系统在内的多个子系统的进展与对比分析。此外，本文展示了若干自动驾驶电动汽车原型作为总结性研究成果。