项目名称： 陡坡高桥墩-双桩结构体系承载机理及其稳定性计算方法研究

项目编号： No.51478479

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 建筑科学

项目作者： 蒋冲

作者单位： 中南大学

项目金额： 81万元

中文摘要： 单排高桥墩-双桩结构体系承载机理与稳定性分析是山区陡坡段桥梁建设所面临的新课题。因此，开展相关问题研究具有重要理论与实际意义。本研究内容如下：首先，开展室内模型试验，探讨陡坡单排高桥墩-双桩结构体系承载机理；其次，引入数值流形元方法，在解决桩-岩接触准则、参数取值等科学问题后，进行陡坡单排高桥墩-双桩结构体系稳定性影响因素分析；然后，结合模型试验与数值分析，深入探讨桩-岩结构体系应力场与位移场分布规律、能量传递机理，推求其能量扩散边界，建立桩-岩结构体系能量扩散边界计算方法。在此基础上，引入突变理论与能量原理，研究结构体系位移发展模式、能量扩散边界、能量方程建立、突变失稳类型与准则等关键问题，揭示陡坡单排高桥墩-双桩结构体系突变失稳机理，提出陡坡单排高桥墩-双桩结构体系稳定性计算新方法；最后，利用模型试验与数值分析结果，验证理论方法的合理性，完善陡坡段单排高桥墩-双桩结构体系设计理论。

中文关键词： 桩基础；承载机理；突变理论；陡坡；模型试验

英文摘要： The bearing mechanism and stability analysis of single row high pier-double pile system is the new research project facing the mountain steep bridge construction.Therefore,it has more important theoretical and practical significance to carry out related research .This study are as follows: firstly,the bearing mechanism of steep single row of high pier-double pile is investigated by carring out the model experiment. Secondly, the method manifold method will be used in numerical test, and the bearing behavior influence factor analysis of steep slope single row high pier -double pile structure system under the action of load will be carried out. By analysing stress field and rock displacement field distribution of pile-structure system, energy transfer mechanism,the calculation method of energy spread boundary can be established by deriving energy fiffusion boundary. based of this, with the catastrophe theory and energy theory, the instability mechanism and failure mode of steep slope single row high pier- double pile structure system under the action of load can be solved by solving the structure displacement model, energy diffusion boundary, energy equation and the judgment of catastrophe model. The stability analysis calculation method of steep slope single row high bridge pier-double pile will be established by determing the instability criterion to perfect the steep slope single row high pier - double pile structure design theory. Finally, with the use of model tests and numerical results to validate the theory of rational methods ,which can perfect the steep slope single row high pier - double pile structure design theory.

英文关键词： Pile foundation;Bearing mechanism;Catastrophe theory;Steep slope;mode test