This paper explores the relationship between artificial intelligence and principles of distributive justice. Drawing upon the political philosophy of John Rawls, it holds that the basic structure of society should be understood as a composite of socio-technical systems, and that the operation of these systems is increasingly shaped and influenced by AI. As a consequence, egalitarian norms of justice apply to the technology when it is deployed in these contexts. These norms entail that the relevant AI systems must meet a certain standard of public justification, support citizens rights, and promote substantively fair outcomes -- something that requires specific attention be paid to the impact they have on the worst-off members of society.

翻译：本文件探讨了人工智能与分配公正原则之间的关系。根据约翰·罗尔斯的政治哲学,它认为社会的基本结构应被理解为社会技术系统的综合体,这些系统的运作日益受大赦国际的左右和影响。因此,平等司法规范在这些情况下运用时适用于技术。这些规范要求相关的独立司法体系必须符合某种公共辩护标准,支持公民权利,并促进实质性公平的结果 -- -- 需要特别注意这些体系对社会最坏成员的影响。