The introduction of 5G has changed the wireless communication industry. Whereas previous generations of cellular technology are mainly based on communication for people, the wireless industry is discovering that 5G may be an era of communications that is mainly focused on machine-to-machine communication. The application of Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication in factory automation is an area of great interest as it unlocks potential applications that traditional wired communications did not allow. In particular, the decrease in the inter-device distance has led to the discussion of coding schemes for these interference-filled channels. To meet the latency and accuracy requirements of URLLC, Non-orthogonal multiple access has been proposed but it comes with associated challenges. In order to combat the issue of interference, an enhanced version of Sliding window superposition coding has been proposed as a method of coding that yields performance gains in scenarios with high interference. This paper examines the abilities of this coding scheme in a broadcast network in 5G to evaluate its robustness in situations where interference is treated as noise in a factory automation setting. This work shows improvements of enhanced sliding window superposition coding over benchmark protocols in the high-reliability requirement regions of block error rates $\approx 10^{-6}$.
翻译:5G的引入改变了无线通信行业。与前几代主要基于人际通信的蜂窝技术不同,无线行业正发现5G可能是一个主要聚焦于机器对机器通信的时代。超可靠低延迟通信在工厂自动化中的应用是一个备受关注的领域,因为它解锁了传统有线通信无法实现的潜在应用。特别是,设备间距离的减小引发了对这些干扰密集型信道编码方案的讨论。为满足URLLC的延迟和精度要求,非正交多址接入已被提出,但其也带来了相关挑战。为应对干扰问题,增强型滑动窗口叠加编码作为一种编码方法被提出,能在高干扰场景下获得性能增益。本文研究了该编码方案在5G广播网络中的能力,以评估其在工厂自动化环境中将干扰视为噪声时的鲁棒性。结果表明,在块错误率约$10^{-6}$的高可靠性需求区域,增强型滑动窗口叠加编码相比于基准协议具有改进效果。