We consider a truthful facility location problem in which there is a set of agents with private locations on the line of real numbers, and the goal is to place a number of facilities at different locations chosen from the set of those reported by the agents. Given a feasible solution, each agent suffers an individual cost that is either its total distance to all facilities (sum-variant) or its distance to the farthest facility (max-variant). For both variants, we show tight bounds on the approximation ratio of strategyproof mechanisms in terms of the social cost, the total individual cost of the agents.
翻译:本文研究一个真实设施选址问题,其中一组代理在实数线上具有私有位置,目标是从代理报告的位置集合中选择若干不同位置来设置设施。给定一个可行解,每个代理承受的个体成本要么是其到所有设施的总距离(求和变体),要么是其到最远设施的距离(最大变体)。针对这两种变体,我们以社会成本(即代理个体成本的总和)为度量,给出了策略证明机制的近似比紧界。