For improving the performance and effectiveness of peer review, a novel review system is proposed, based on analysis of peer review process for academic journals under a parallel model built via Monte Carlo method. The model can simulate the review, application and acceptance activities of the review systems, in a distributed manner. According to simulation experiments on two distinct review systems respectively, significant advantages manifest for the novel one.

翻译：为了提高同侪审查的绩效和效力,根据对学术期刊同侪审查过程的分析,根据通过蒙特卡洛方法建立的一个平行模式,提出了一个新的审查制度,该模式可以以分布方式模拟审查制度的审查、应用和接受活动。