People often struggle to interpret data with extremely large or small values, or ranges spanning multiple orders of magnitude. While traditional approaches, such as log scales and multiscale visualizations, can help, we explore in this article a different approach used in some emerging designs: the use of motion to let viewers gradually experience magnitude -- for example, interactive graphics that require long scrolling or street paintings stretching hundreds of meters. This approach typically demands substantial time and sustained interaction, translating differences in magnitude into a visceral sense of duration and effort. Although largely underexplored, this design strategy offers new opportunities. We introduce the term progressive value reading to refer to the use of motion to progressively examine an information object that encodes a value, where the amount of motion reflects the value. We compiled a corpus of 55 real-life and hypothetical visualization examples that allow, encourage, or require progressive value reading. From this corpus, we derived a design space of ten design dimensions, providing a shared vocabulary, inspiration for novel techniques, and a foundation for empirical evaluation. An online corpus is also available for exploration.
翻译:人们常常难以解读数值极大或极小、或范围跨越多个数量级的数据。尽管传统方法(如对数刻度和多尺度可视化)能够提供帮助,但本文探讨了某些新兴设计中采用的一种不同方法:利用运动让观众逐步体验数量级——例如,需要长时间滚动的交互式图表或绵延数百米的街头绘画。这种方法通常需要大量时间和持续交互,将数量级差异转化为对持续时间和投入精力的直观感受。尽管这一设计策略尚未得到充分探索,但它提供了新的可能性。我们引入术语"渐进式数值读取",指代利用运动逐步审视编码了数值的信息对象,其中运动量反映了数值大小。我们收集了55个现实与假设的可视化案例,这些案例允许、鼓励或要求进行渐进式数值读取。基于此案例集,我们推导出包含十个设计维度的设计空间,为领域提供了共享术语体系、新技术灵感以及实证评估的基础。同时提供了可供探索的在线案例库。