Probability Shaping (PS) is a method to improve a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) in order to increase reliability of data transmission. It is already implemented in some modern radio broadcasting and optic systems, but not yet in wireless communication systems. Here we adapt PS for the 5G wireless protocol, namely, for relatively small transport block size, strict complexity requirements and actual low-density parity-check codes (LDPC). We support our proposal by a numerical experiment results in Sionna simulator, showing 0.6 dB gain of PS based MCS versus commonly used MCS.

翻译：概率整形是一种改进调制与编码方案以提升数据传输可靠性的方法，已在部分现代无线电广播和光通信系统中实现，但尚未应用于无线通信系统。本文针对5G无线协议（即相对较小的传输块大小、严格的复杂度要求以及实际低密度奇偶校验码）适配概率整形技术。我们通过Sionna仿真器中的数值实验结果支持所提方案，表明基于概率整形的调制与编码方案相较于常用调制与编码方案可获得0.6 dB增益。