The global economy is entering the era of Agentic Commerce, where autonomous agents can discover services, negotiate prices, and transact value. However adoption towards agentic commerce faces a foundational trust gap: current systems are built for direct human interactions rather than agent-driven operations. It lacks core primitives across three critical stages of agentic transactions. First, Task Delegation lacks means to translate user intent into defined scopes, discover appropriate agents, and securely authorize actions. Second, Payment Settlement for tasks is processed before execution, lacking verifiable evidence to validate the agent's work. Third, Audit Mechanisms fail to capture the full transaction lifecycle, preventing clear accountability for disputes. While emerging standards address fragments of this trust gap, there still remains a critical need for a unified infrastructure that binds the entire transaction lifecycle. To resolve this gap, we introduce TessPay, a unified infrastructure that replaces implicit trust with a 'Verify-then-Pay' architecture. It is a two plane architecture separating control and verification from settlement. TessPay operationalizes trust across four distinct stages: Before execution, agents are anchored in a canonical registry and user intent is captured as verifiable mandates, enabling stakeholder accountability. During execution, funds are locked in escrow while the agent executes the task and generates cryptographic evidence (TLS Notary, TEE etc.) to support Proof of Task Execution (PoTE). At settlement, the system verifies this evidence and releases funds only when the PoTE satisfies verification predicates; modular rail adapters ensure this PoTE-gated escrow remains chain-agnostic across heterogeneous payment rails. After settlement, TessPay preserves a tamper-evident audit trail to enable clear accountability for dispute resolution.
翻译:全球经济正步入智能体商务时代,自主智能体能够发现服务、协商价格并完成价值交换。然而,智能体商务的普及面临基础性的信任鸿沟:现有系统为直接人际交互而设计,无法适应智能体驱动的运营模式。当前体系在智能体交易的三个关键阶段均缺乏核心基础构件。首先,任务委托阶段缺乏将用户意图转化为明确范围、发现合适智能体并安全授权操作的手段。其次,任务支付结算在执行前即完成,缺乏可验证证据以确认智能体工作成果。第三,审计机制未能完整记录交易生命周期,导致争议发生时难以明确责任归属。尽管新兴标准试图弥合部分信任缺口,但仍亟需能够绑定完整交易生命周期的统一基础设施。为填补这一空白,我们提出TessPay——一种以“验证后支付”架构替代隐性信任的统一基础设施。该体系采用控制/验证与结算分离的双平面架构。TessPay通过四个独立阶段实现可信运营:执行前,智能体在规范注册表中锚定身份,用户意图被转化为可验证授权指令,确保利益相关方责任可追溯;执行中,资金锁定于托管账户,智能体执行任务并生成密码学证据(TLS公证、可信执行环境等)以构建任务执行证明;结算时,系统验证证据并仅在任务执行证明满足验证谓词时释放资金,模块化支付通道适配器确保这种基于任务执行证明的托管机制在异构支付通道中保持链无关性;结算后,TessPay保存防篡改审计追踪记录,为争议解决提供清晰的责任认定依据。