This study investigates the correlation of citation impact with various open science indicators (OSI) within the French Open Science Monitor (FOSM), a dataset comprising approximately 900,000 publications authored by French authors from 2020 to 2022. By integrating data from OpenAlex and Crossref, we analyze open science indicators such as the presence of a pre-print, data sharing, and software sharing in 576,537 publications in the FOSM dataset. Our analysis reveals a positive correlation between these OSI and citation counts. Considering our most complete citation prediction model, we find pre-prints are correlated with a significant positive effect of 19% on citation counts, software sharing of 13.5%, and data sharing of 14.3%. We find large variations in the correlations of OSIs with citations in different research disciplines, and observe that open access status of publications is correlated with a 8.6% increase in citations in our model. While these results remain observational and are limited to the scope of the analysis, they suggest a consistent correlation between citation advantages and open science indicators. Our results may be valuable to policy makers, funding agencies, researchers, publishers, institutions, and other stakeholders who are interested in understanding the academic impacts, or effects, of open science practices.

翻译：本研究探讨了法国开放科学监测平台（FOSM）中引文影响与各类开放科学指标（OSI）的相关性。该数据集包含2020年至2022年间法国作者发表的约90万篇出版物。通过整合OpenAlex和Crossref的数据，我们分析了FOSM数据集中576,537篇出版物的开放科学指标，包括预印本的存在、数据共享和软件共享情况。分析表明，这些开放科学指标与引文数量呈正相关。基于我们最完整的引文预测模型，发现预印本与引文数量呈显著正相关，影响幅度达19%；软件共享的影响为13.5%；数据共享的影响为14.3%。我们发现不同研究领域中开放科学指标与引文的相关性存在较大差异，并观察到出版物的开放获取状态在我们的模型中与引文数量8.6%的增长相关。尽管这些结果仍属于观测性结论且受分析范围限制，但它们表明引文优势与开放科学指标之间存在持续的相关性。我们的研究结果可能对政策制定者、资助机构、研究人员、出版商、机构及其他利益相关方具有参考价值，有助于理解开放科学实践对学术产生的影响或效应。