Proof-of-Stake DAG-BFT consensus faces a trilemma between sybil resistance, reward fairness, and plutocracy. Existing protocols prioritize liveness over fair stake-based selection, driving longitudinal centralization. FairWave is a dual-channel DAG-BFT protocol that separates anchor selection from reward distribution. The selection channel is super-linear in stake, guaranteeing Sybil gain < 1 for K > 1; the reward channel is sub-linear via square-root stake normalization. DAG-derived uptime and latency metrics eliminate external oracles,and lagged reputation breaks circular dependency between selection outcomes and weights. Evaluated through approximately 550,000 Monte Carlo rounds against eight baselines, FairWave shows Gini 0.140 (vs. Pure-PoS 0.490, monotone HHI reduction from 0.039 to 0.020 over 50,000 epochs, and optimal Sybil split K * = 1. Safety follows unconditionally from the 2f + 1 commit rule; the liveness model predicts monotone degradation from 94.0% at b = 0.20 to 74.0% at b = 1/3, consistent with the architectural expectation of no discontinuous cliff.
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