Ontologies can act as a schema for constructing knowledge graphs (KGs), offering explainability, interoperability, and reusability. We explore \emph{ontology-compliant} KGs, aiming to build both internal and external ontology compliance. We discuss key tasks in ontology compliance and introduce our novel term-matching algorithms. We also propose a \emph{pattern-based compliance} approach and novel compliance metrics. The building sector is a case study to test the validity of ontology-compliant KGs. We recommend using ontology-compliant KGs to pursue automatic matching, alignment, and harmonisation of heterogeneous KGs.

翻译：本体可以作为构建知识图谱（KGs）的框架，提供可解释性、互操作性和可重用性。我们探索了本体合规的知识图谱，旨在实现内部本体合规和外部本体合规。我们讨论了本体合规中的关键任务，并介绍了我们新颖的术语匹配算法。我们还提出了一种基于模式的合规方法以及创新的合规性评估指标。建筑领域作为案例研究，用于验证本体合规知识图谱的有效性。我们建议使用本体合规的知识图谱来实现异构知识图谱的自动匹配、对齐和协调。