Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) offers new opportunities for reconstructing these unrecorded memory scenes, yet existing web-based tools undermine users' sense of agency through disengaging and unpredictable interactions. In this work, we advance three design arguments about how slow, tangible interaction can reshape human-AI relationships by making temporality, embodied agency, and generative processes experientially legible. We instantiate these arguments by presenting Memory Printer, a tangible design that combines silk-screen printing metaphors with text-to-image generation. The design features layered reconstruction that decomposes image generation into incremental steps, a physical wooden scraper enabling embodied control over image revelation, and built-in printing that produces tangible photos. We examine these arguments through a comparative study with 24 participants, exploring how participants engage with, interpret, and respond to this interaction stance. The study surfaces both opportunities -- such as vivid memory evocation, heightened sense of control, and creative exploration -- and critical tensions, including risks of false memory formation, algorithmic bias, and data privacy. Together, these findings articulate important boundaries for deploying generative AI in emotionally sensitive contexts.
翻译:生成式人工智能(GAI)为重建这些未被记录的回忆场景提供了新的可能性,然而现有的基于网络的工具通过疏离且不可预测的交互削弱了用户的能动感。在本研究中,我们提出了三个设计论点,探讨如何通过使时间性、具身能动性以及生成过程在体验上变得可感知,来重塑人机关系。我们通过介绍记忆打印机来具体实现这些论点,这是一个结合丝网印刷隐喻与文本到图像生成的有形设计。该设计采用分层重建方法,将图像生成分解为渐进步骤;配备物理木制刮刀,使用户能够对身体参与图像显现过程进行控制;并内置打印功能,产出实体照片。我们通过一项涉及24名参与者的对比研究来检验这些论点,探究参与者如何参与、解释并回应这种交互姿态。研究揭示了多重机遇——例如生动的记忆唤起、增强的控制感与创造性探索——以及关键的张力,包括错误记忆形成的风险、算法偏见与数据隐私问题。这些发现共同为在情感敏感场景中部署生成式人工智能划定了重要边界。