Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has made outstanding strides in recent years, with a good-sized impact on software product management. Drawing on pertinent articles from 2016 to 2023, this systematic literature evaluation reveals generative AI's potential applications, benefits, and constraints in this area. The study shows that technology can assist in idea generation, market research, customer insights, product requirements engineering, and product development. It can help reduce development time and costs through automatic code generation, customer feedback analysis, and more. However, the technology's accuracy, reliability, and ethical consideration persist. Ultimately, generative AI's practical application can significantly improve software product management activities, leading to more efficient use of resources, better product outcomes, and improved end-user experiences.
翻译:近年来,生成式人工智能(GAI)取得了显著进展,对软件产品管理产生了深远影响。基于2016年至2023年的相关文献,本系统性文献评估揭示了生成式AI在该领域的潜在应用、优势与局限。研究表明,该技术可辅助创意生成、市场调研、客户洞察、产品需求工程及产品开发。它通过自动代码生成、客户反馈分析等方式,有助于缩短开发时间并降低成本。然而,该技术的准确性、可靠性及伦理问题依然存在。最终,生成式AI的实际应用能够显著改善软件产品管理活动,从而实现资源更高效利用、产品成果更优及终端用户体验提升。